Logo - Full (Color)
Skip to content

News & Press Releases

INVESTOR RELATIONS

← Back to news list

HubSpot Reports Q3 2022 Results

Published on November 2, 2022

HubSpot, Inc. (NYSE: HUBS), the customer relationship management (CRM) platform for scaling companies, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

Financial Highlights:

 

Revenue
  • Total revenue was $444.0 million, up 31% compared to Q3'21.
    • Subscription revenue was $435.0 million, up 32% compared to Q3'21.
    • Professional services and other revenue was $8.9 million, down 13% compared to Q3'21.

 

Operating Income (Loss)
  • GAAP operating margin was (7.3%), compared to (4.4%) in Q3'21.
  • Non-GAAP operating margin was 9.2%, compared to 9.7% in Q3'21.
  • GAAP operating loss was ($32.2) million, compared to ($14.9) million in Q3'21.
  • Non-GAAP operating income was $40.7 million, compared to $32.9 million in Q3'21.

 

Net Income (Loss)
  • GAAP net loss was ($31.4) million, or ($0.65) per basic and diluted share, compared to ($13.7) million, or ($0.29) per basic and diluted share in Q3'21.
  • Non-GAAP net income was $35.1 million, or $0.73 per basic and $0.69 per diluted share, compared to $25.6 million, or $0.54 per basic and $0.50 per diluted share in Q3'21.
  • Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding for GAAP net loss per share was 48.1 million, compared to 47.0 million basic and diluted shares in Q3'21.
  • Weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding for non-GAAP net income per share was 48.1 million and 51.0 million respectively, compared to 47.0 million and 50.8 million, respectively in Q3'21.

 

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
  • The company’s cash, cash equivalents, and short-term and long-term investments balance was $1.4 billion as of September 30, 2022.
  • During the third quarter, the company generated $60.1 million of cash from operating activities and operating cash flow, compared to $42.7 million of cash from operating activities and $54.1 million of operating cash flow, which excluded the $11.4 million used for the repayment of our convertible notes during Q3'21.
  • During the third quarter, the company generated $35.5 million of free cash flow, compared to $38.2 million during Q3'21.

 

Additional Recent Business Highlights
  • Grew Customers to 158,905 at September 30, 2022, up 24% from September 30, 2021.
  • Average Subscription Revenue Per Customer was $11,233 during the third quarter of 2022, up 7% compared to the third quarter of 2021.

 

“Q3 was another strong quarter for HubSpot, reflecting our continued focus on innovation and execution,” said Yamini Rangan, Chief Executive Officer at HubSpot. “Our platform is driving value for customers and continues to be mission-critical as they look to connect with their customers and increase efficiencies during this period of uncertainty. We are operating from a position of strength with a solid balance sheet, an incredible team, and a company culture that allows us to attract and retain top talent. Looking ahead, we will continue to adapt to the realities of the environment without losing sight of our mission to become the #1 CRM platform for scaling companies.”

 

Business Outlook
Based on information available as of November 2, 2022, HubSpot is issuing guidance for the fourth quarter of 2022 and full year 2022 as indicated below.


Fourth Quarter 2022:

  • Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $444 million to $446 million.
  • Unfavorable foreign exchange rates are expected to be a 9 point headwind to fourth quarter 2022 revenue growth.(1)
  • Non-GAAP operating income is expected to be in the range of $47 million to $49 million.
  • Non-GAAP net income per common share is expected to be in the range of $0.82 to $0.84. This assumes approximately 51.2 million weighted average diluted shares outstanding.

 

Full Year 2022:
  • Total revenue is expected to be in the range of $1.705 billion to $1.707 billion.
  • Unfavorable foreign exchange rates are expected to be a 6 point headwind to full year 2022 revenue growth.(1)
  • Non-GAAP operating income is expected to be in the range of $152 million to $154 million.
  • Non-GAAP net income per common share is expected to be in the range of $2.48 to $2.50. This assumes approximately 51.1 million weighted average diluted shares outstanding.

(1)Foreign exchange rates impact on revenue is calculated by comparing current period rates with prior period average rates.

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In our earnings press releases, conference calls, slide presentations, and webcasts, we may use or discuss non-GAAP financial measures, as defined by Regulation G. The GAAP financial measure most directly comparable to each non-GAAP financial measure used or discussed, and a reconciliation of the differences between each non-GAAP financial measure and the comparable GAAP financial measure, are included in this press release after the consolidated financial statements. Our earnings press releases containing such non-GAAP reconciliations can be found in the Investors section of our website ir.hubspot.com.


Conference Call Information

HubSpot will host a conference call on Wednesday, November 2, 2022, at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) to discuss the company’s third quarter 2022 financial results and its business outlook. To register for this conference call, please use this dial in registration link or visit HubSpot's Investor Relations website at ir.hubspot.com. Participants who wish to register for the conference call webcast please use this link.

Following the conference call, a replay will be available at (866) 813-9403 (domestic) or +44 (204) 525-0658 (international). The replay passcode is 848471. An archived webcast of this conference call will also be available on HubSpot's Investor Relations website at ir.hubspot.com.

The company has used, and intends to continue to use, the investor relations portion of its website as a means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

 

About HubSpot
HubSpot is a leading CRM platform that provides software and support to help companies grow better. The platform includes marketing, sales, service, operations, and website management products that start free and scale to meet our customers' needs at any stage of growth. Today, over 158,000 customers across more than 120 countries use HubSpot's powerful and easy-to-use tools and integrations to attract, engage, and delight customers. Learn more at
www.hubspot.com.

 

Cautionary Language Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements regarding management’s expectations of future financial and operational performance and operational expenditures, expected growth, foreign currency movement, and business outlook, including our financial guidance for the fourth fiscal quarter of and full year 2022 and 2023; statements regarding our positioning for future growth and market leadership; statements regarding the economic environment; and statements regarding expected market trends, future priorities and related investments, and market opportunities. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements contained in this press release that are not historical facts and statements identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates” or words of similar meaning. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available to us and on assumptions we have made. Although we believe that our plans, intentions, expectations, strategies and prospects as reflected in or suggested by those forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that the plans, intentions, expectations or strategies will be attained or achieved. Furthermore, actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements and will be affected by a variety of risks and factors that are beyond our control including, without limitation, risks associated with our history of losses; our ability to retain existing customers and add new customers; the continued growth of the market for a CRM platform; our ability to differentiate our platform from competing products and technologies; our ability to manage our growth effectively to maintain our high level of service; our ability to maintain and expand relationships with our solutions partners; our ability to successfully recruit and retain highly-qualified personnel; the price volatility of our common stock; the impact of geopolitical conflicts, inflation, foreign currency
movement,macroeconomic instability, and the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, the broader economy, our workforce and operations, the markets in which we and our partners and customers operate, and our ability to forecast our future financial performance; and other risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in our SEC filings. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)
                 
 
 
September 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
331,659
 
 
$
377,013
 
Short-term investments
 
 
952,697
 
 
 
820,962
 
Accounts receivable
 
 
166,667
 
 
 
157,362
 
Deferred commission expense
 
 
65,010
 
 
 
59,849
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
 
45,060
 
 
 
38,388
 
Total current assets
 
 
1,561,093
 
 
 
1,453,574
 
Long-term investments
 
 
152,725
 
 
 
174,895
 
Property and equipment, net
 
 
102,628
 
 
 
96,134
 
Capitalized software development costs, net
 
 
56,803
 
 
 
39,858
 
Right-of-use assets
 
 
251,422
 
 
 
280,828
 
Deferred commission expense, net of current portion
 
 
53,240
 
 
 
42,681
 
Other assets
 
 
56,402
 
 
 
29,244
 
Intangible assets, net
 
 
17,592
 
 
 
10,565
 
Goodwill
 
 
45,014
 
 
 
47,075
 
Total assets
 
$
2,296,919
 
 
$
2,174,854
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
13,318
 
 
$
2,773
 
Accrued compensation costs
 
 
63,373
 
 
 
63,836
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
 
90,827
 
 
 
74,457
 
Convertible senior notes
 
 
-
 
 
 
19,630
 
Operating lease liabilities
 
 
32,155
 
 
 
26,364
 
Deferred revenue
 
 
468,536
 
 
 
430,414
 
Total current liabilities
 
 
668,209
 
 
 
617,474
 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion
 
 
250,678
 
 
 
283,873
 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
 
 
5,188
 
 
 
4,473
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
 
12,424
 
 
 
12,134
 
Convertible senior notes, net of current portion
 
 
453,723
 
 
 
383,101
 
Total liabilities
 
 
1,390,222
 
 
 
1,301,055
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
 
48
 
 
 
47
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
 
1,550,905
 
 
 
1,436,089
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
 
(17,511
)
 
 
(1,339
)
Accumulated deficit
 
 
(626,745
)
 
 
(560,998
)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
 
906,697
 
 
 
873,799
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
2,296,919
 
 
$
2,174,854
 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)
                               
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription
$
435,030
 
 
$
328,975
 
 
$
1,232,387
 
 
$
899,661
 
Professional services and other
 
8,928
 
 
 
10,220
 
 
 
28,926
 
 
 
31,688
 
Total revenue
 
443,958
 
 
 
339,195
 
 
 
1,261,313
 
 
 
931,349
 
Cost of revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subscription
 
67,648
 
 
 
57,547
 
 
 
191,466
 
 
 
152,533
 
Professional services and other
 
14,479
 
 
 
12,059
 
 
 
42,532
 
 
 
34,685
 
Total cost of revenues
 
82,127
 
 
 
69,606
 
 
 
233,998
 
 
 
187,218
 
Gross profit
 
361,831
 
 
 
269,589
 
 
 
1,027,315
 
 
 
744,131
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
 
114,038
 
 
 
78,473
 
 
 
325,687
 
 
 
218,973
 
Sales and marketing
 
229,541
 
 
 
170,016
 
 
 
650,936
 
 
 
468,836
 
General and administrative
 
50,465
 
 
 
36,027
 
 
 
146,309
 
 
 
102,883
 
Total operating expenses
 
394,044
 
 
 
284,516
 
 
 
1,122,932
 
 
 
790,692
 
Loss from operations
 
(32,213
)
 
 
(14,927
)
 
 
(95,617
)
 
 
(46,561
)
Other expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
4,658
 
 
 
230
 
 
 
7,222
 
 
 
1,046
 
Interest expense
 
(923
)
 
 
(7,798
)
 
 
(2,822
)
 
 
(24,376
)
Other (expense) income
 
(1,185
)
 
 
9,877
 
 
 
(583
)
 
 
11,064
 
Total other income (expense)
 
2,550
 
 
 
2,309
 
 
 
3,817
 
 
 
(12,266
)
Loss before income tax expense
 
(29,663
)
 
 
(12,618
)
 
 
(91,800
)
 
 
(58,827
)
Income tax expense
 
(1,748
)
 
 
(1,117
)
 
 
(5,313
)
 
 
(2,639
)
Net loss
$
(31,411
)
 
$
(13,735
)
 
$
(97,113
)
 
$
(61,466
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$
(0.65
)
 
$
(0.29
)
 
$
(2.03
)
 
$
(1.31
)
Weighted average common shares used in
computing basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
48,067
 
 
 
47,044
 
 
 
47,821
 
 
 
46,752
 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)
                               
 
For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
Operating Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss
 
(31,411
)
 
$
(13,735
)
 
$
(97,113
)
 
$
(61,466
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash and cash equivalents provided
by operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
15,562
 
 
 
11,452
 
 
 
42,625
 
 
 
33,188
 
Stock-based compensation
 
72,213
 
 
 
44,987
 
 
 
199,081
 
 
 
120,847
 
Loss on early extinguishment of 2022 Convertible Notes
 
 
 
1,736
 
 
 
 
 
4,824
 
Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes attributable to the debt discount
 
 
 
(11,429
)
 
 
 
 
(24,457
)
Gain on strategic investments
 
 
 
(10,717
)
 
 
(4,200
)
 
 
(11,739
)
Gain on termination of operating leases
 
 
 
(4,276
)
 
 
 
 
(4,276
)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
6,468
 
 
 
 
 
6,468
 
Benefit from deferred income taxes
 
(191
)
 
 
(201
)
 
 
(589
)
 
 
(1,321
)
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
 
492
 
 
 
5,603
 
 
 
1,509
 
 
 
18,115
 
(Accretion) amortization of bond discount
 
(3,117
)
 
 
1,273
 
 
 
(3,267
)
 
 
2,943
 
Unrealized currency translation
 
(1,500
)
 
 
323
 
 
 
480
 
 
 
603
 
Changes in assets and liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
(5,785
)
 
 
(11,189
)
 
 
(20,135
)
 
 
(2,249
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
13,048
 
 
 
545
 
 
 
(8,863
)
 
 
(7,149
)
Deferred commission expense
 
(8,466
)
 
 
(7,969
)
 
 
(22,210
)
 
 
(24,371
)
Right-of-use assets
 
6,175
 
 
 
8,401
 
 
 
19,622
 
 
 
26,948
 
Accounts payable
 
1,700
 
 
 
(10,682
)
 
 
10,660
 
 
 
(11,951
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
 
(6,634
)
 
 
22,651
 
 
 
16,455
 
 
 
38,184
 
Operating lease liabilities
 
(3,259
)
 
 
(8,048
)
 
 
(14,589
)
 
 
(26,422
)
Deferred revenue
 
11,237
 
 
 
17,460
 
 
 
63,743
 
 
 
66,825
 
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities
 
60,064
 
 
 
42,653
 
 
 
183,209
 
 
 
143,544
 
Investing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of investments
 
(394,856
)
 
 
(383,268
)
 
 
(1,258,919
)
 
 
(1,037,331
)
Maturities of investments
 
391,928
 
 
 
344,174
 
 
 
1,017,306
 
 
 
940,776
 
Sale of investments
 
 
 
 
 
124,998
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment
 
(13,112
)
 
 
(6,653
)
 
 
(31,384
)
 
 
(17,399
)
Purchases of intangible assets
 
 
 
 
 
(10,000
)
 
 
Acquisition of a business, net of cash acquired
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(16,810
)
Purchases of strategic investments
 
(5,999
)
 
 
(4,000
)
 
 
(19,872
)
 
 
(10,202
)
Equity method investment
 
(1,650
)
 
 
 
 
(1,900
)
 
 
(3,100
)
Capitalization of software development costs
 
(11,419
)
 
 
(9,217
)
 
 
(31,350
)
 
 
(25,638
)
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities
 
(35,108
)
 
 
(58,964
)
 
 
(211,121
)
 
 
(169,704
)
Financing Activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from settlement of Convertible Note Hedges related to the 2022
Convertible Notes
 
 
 
4
 
 
 
60,483
 
 
 
729
 
Payment for settlement of 2022 Convertible Notes
 
 
 
 
 
(79,807
)
 
 
Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes attributable to the principal
 
 
 
(35,019
)
 
 
 
 
(80,428
)
Repayment of 2025 Convertible Notes attributable to the principal
 
 
 
 
 
(1,619
)
 
 
Employee taxes paid related to the net share settlement of stock-based awards
 
(2,190
)
 
 
(4,815
)
 
 
(9,954
)
 
 
(11,728
)
Proceeds related to the issuance of common stock under stock plans
 
10,019
 
 
 
9,256
 
 
 
29,718
 
 
 
34,124
 
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) financing
activities
 
7,829
 
 
 
(30,574
)
 
 
(1,179
)
 
 
(57,303
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
(6,790
)
 
 
(3,117
)
 
 
(16,263
)
 
 
(6,326
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
 
25,995
 
 
 
(50,002
)
 
 
(45,354
)
 
 
(89,789
)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
 
308,693
 
 
 
341,365
 
 
 
380,042
 
 
 
381,152
 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
$
334,688
 
 
$
291,363
 
 
$
334,688
 
 
$
291,363
 

 

 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP operating income and operating margin

(in thousands, except percentages)
                           
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
GAAP operating loss
$
(32,213
)
$
(14,927
)
 
$
(95,617
)
$
(46,561
)
Stock-based compensation
 
72,213
 
 
44,987
 
 
 
199,081
 
 
120,847
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
738
 
 
326
 
 
 
1,901
 
 
1,008
 
Acquisition/disposition related expenses (income)
 
 
 
350
 
 
 
(306
)
 
1,917
 
Gain on termination of operating leases
 
 
 
(4,276
)
 
 
 
 
(4,276
)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
6,468
 
 
 
 
 
6,468
 
Non-GAAP operating income
$
40,738
 
$
32,928
 
 
$
105,059
 
$
79,403
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP operating margin
 
(7.3
%)
 
(4.4
%)
 
 
(7.6
%)
 
(5.0
%)
Non-GAAP operating margin
 
9.2
%
 
9.7
%
 
 
8.3
%
 
8.5
%

 

 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP net income

(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                           
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
GAAP net loss
$
(31,411
)
 
(13,735
)
 
$
(97,113
)
$
(61,466
)
Stock-based compensation
 
72,213
 
 
44,987
 
 
 
199,081
 
 
120,847
 
Amortization of acquired intangibles assets
 
738
 
 
326
 
 
 
1,901
 
 
1,008
 
Acquisition/disposition related expenses (income)
 
 
 
350
 
 
 
(306
)
 
1,917
 
Gain on termination of operating leases
 
 
 
(4,276
)
 
 
 
 
(4,276
)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
6,468
 
 
 
 
 
6,468
 
Non-cash interest expense for amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs
 
492
 
 
5,603
 
 
 
1,509
 
 
18,115
 
Gain on strategic investments
 
 
(10,717
)
 
 
(4,200
)
 
(11,739
)
Loss on early extinguishment of 2022 Convertible Notes
 
 
 
1,736
 
 
 
 
 
4,824
 
Loss on equity method investment
 
39
 
 
137
 
 
 
38
 
 
221
 
Income tax effects of non-GAAP items
 
(7,016
)
 
(5,282
)
 
 
(15,932
)
 
(13,073
)
Non-GAAP net income
$
35,055
 
 
25,597
 
 
$
84,978
 
$
62,846
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.73
 
$
0.54
 
 
$
1.78
 
$
1.34
 
Diluted
$
0.69
 
$
0.50
 
 
$
1.66
 
$
1.24
 
Shares used in non-GAAP per share calculations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
48,067
 
 
47,044
 
 
 
47,821
 
 
46,752
 
Diluted
 
51,022
 
 
50,804
 
 
 
51,098
 
 
50,628
 

 

 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP expense and expense as a percentage of revenue

(in thousands, except percentages)
                                                                   
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2022
 
 
 
2021
 
 
COS, Subs-
cription
 
COS, Prof. services & other
 
R&D
 
S&M
 
G&A
 
 
 
COS, Subs-
cription
 
COS, Prof. services & other
 
R&D
 
S&M
 
G&A
 
GAAP expense
$
67,648
 
$
14,479
 
$
114,038
 
$
229,541
 
$
50,465
 
 
 
$
57,547
 
$
12,059
 
$
78,473
 
$
170,016
 
$
36,027
 
Stock -based compensation
 
(2,311
)
 
(1,168
)
 
(28,585
)
 
(28,060
)
 
(12,089
)
 
 
 
(1,660
)
 
(748
)
 
(18,449
)
 
(17,302
)
 
(6,828
)
Amortization of acquired
intangible assets
 
(292
)
 
 
 
 
 
(446
)
 
 
 
 
 
(234
)
 
 
 
 
 
(92
)
 
 
Acquisition/disposition related
income (expenses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(337
)
 
 
 
(13
)
Gain on termination of
operating leases
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
395
 
 
275
 
 
1,346
 
 
1,839
 
 
421
 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(600
)
 
(415
)
 
(2,036
)
 
(2,781
)
 
(636
)
Non-GAAP expense
$
65,045
 
$
13,311
 
$
85,453
 
$
201,035
 
$
38,376
 
 
 
$
55,448
 
$
11,171
 
$
58,997
 
$
151,680
 
$
28,971
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP expense as a
percentage of revenue
 
15.2
%
 
3.3
%
 
25.7
%
 
51.7
%
 
11.4
%
 
 
 
17.0
%
 
3.6
%
 
23.1
%
 
50.1
%
 
10.6
%
Non-GAAP expense as a
percentage of revenue
 
14.7
%
 
3.0
%
 
19.2
%
 
45.3
%
 
8.6
%
 
 
 
16.3
%
 
3.3
%
 
17.4
%
 
44.7
%
 
8.5
%

 

 

                                                               
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
COS, Subs-
cription
 
COS, Prof. services & other
 
R&D
 
S&M
 
G&A
 
 
COS, Subs-
cription
 
COS, Prof. services & other
 
R&D
 
S&M
 
G&A
 
GAAP expense
$
191,466
 
$
42,532
 
$
325,687
 
$
650,936
 
$
146,309
 
 
$
152,533
 
$
34,685
 
$
218,973
 
$
468,836
 
$
102,883
 
Stock -based compensation
 
(6,516
)
 
(3,251
)
 
(77,269
)
 
(77,113
)
 
(34,932
)
 
 
(4,556
)
 
(2,270
)
 
(45,014
)
 
(49,902
)
 
(19,105
)
Amortization of acquired
intangible assets
 
(920
)
 
 
 
 
 
(981
)
 
 
 
 
(709
)
 
 
 
 
 
(299
)
 
 
Acquisition/disposition related
income (expenses)
 
 
 
 
 
300
 
 
 
 
6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,021
)
 
(367
)
 
(529
)
Gain on termination of
operating leases
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
395
 
 
275
 
 
1,346
 
 
1,839
 
 
421
 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(600
)
 
(415
)
 
(2,036
)
 
(2,781
)
 
(636
)
Non-GAAP expense
$
184,030
 
$
39,281
 
$
248,718
 
$
572,842
 
$
111,383
 
 
$
147,063
 
$
32,275
 
$
172,248
 
$
417,326
 
$
83,034
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP expense as a
percentage of revenue
 
15.2
%
 
3.4
%
 
25.8
%
 
51.6
%
 
11.6
%
 
 
16.4
%
 
3.7
%
 
23.5
%
 
50.3
%
 
11.0
%
Non-GAAP expense as a
percentage of revenue
 
14.6
%
 
3.1
%
 
19.7
%
 
45.4
%
 
8.8
%
 
 
15.8
%
 
3.5
%
 
18.5
%
 
44.8
%
 
8.9
%

 

 

Reconciliation of non-GAAP subscription margin

(in thousands, except percentages)
                             
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
GAAP subscription margin
 
$
367,382
 
$
271,428
 
 
$
1,040,921
 
$
747,128
 
Stock -based compensation
 
 
2,311
 
 
1,660
 
 
 
6,516
 
 
4,556
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
 
292
 
 
234
 
 
 
920
 
 
709
 
Gain on termination of operating leases
 
 
 
(395
)
 
 
 
(395
)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
 
 
 
600
 
 
 
 
600
 
Non-GAAP subscription margin
 
$
369,985
 
$
273,527
 
 
$
1,048,357
 
$
752,598
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP subscription margin percentage
 
 
84.4
%
 
82.5
%
 
 
84.5
%
 
83.0
%
Non-GAAP subscription margin percentage
 
 
85.0
%
 
83.1
%
 
 
85.1
%
 
83.7
%

 

 

Reconciliation of free cash flow

(in thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
GAAP net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities
 
$
60,064
 
$
42,653
 
 
$
183,209
 
$
143,544
 
Purchases of property and equipment
 
 
(13,112
)
 
(6,653
)
 
 
(31,384
)
 
(17,399
)
Capitalization of software development costs
 
 
(11,419
)
 
(9,217
)
 
 
(31,350
)
 
(25,638
)
Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes attributable to the debt discount
 
 
 
11,429
 
 
 
 
24,457
 
Free cash flow
 
$
35,533
 
$
38,212
 
 
$
120,475
 
$
124,964
 

 

Reconciliation of operating cash flow

(in thousands)
                             
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
 
2022
 
2021
 
GAAP net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities
 
$
60,064
 
$
42,653
 
 
$
183,209
 
$
143,544
 
Repayment of 2022 Convertible Notes attributable to the debt discount
 
 
 
11,429
 
 
 
 
24,457
 
Operating cash flow, excluding repayment of convertible debt
 
$
60,064
 
$
54,082
 
 
$
183,209
 
$
168,001
 

 

 

Reconciliation of forecasted non-GAAP operating income

(in thousands, except percentages)

 
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2022
 
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2022
 
GAAP operating income range
($36,974)-($34,974)
 
 
($129,363)-($127,363)
 
Stock-based compensation
 
83,231
 
 
 
279,029
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
743
 
 
 
2,640
 
Acquisition/disposition related (income) expenses
 
 
 
 
(306
)
Non-GAAP operating income range
$47,000-$49,000
 
 
$152,000-$154,000
 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of forecasted non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per share

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2022
 
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2022
 
GAAP net loss range
($34,037)-($32,787)
 
 
($127,797)-($126,547)
 
Stock-based compensation
 
83,231
 
 
 
279,029
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
743
 
 
 
2,640
 
Acquisition/disposition related (income) expenses
 
 
 
 
(306
)
Non-cash interest expense for amortization of debt issuance costs
 
504
 
 
 
2,013
 
Gain on strategic investments
 
 
 
 
(4,200
)
Income tax effects of non-GAAP items
(8,441)-(8,691)
 
 
(24,379)-(24,629)
 
Non-GAAP net income range
$42,000-$43,000
 
 
$127,000-$128,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP net income per basic and diluted share
($0.70)-($0.67)
 
 
($2.66)-($2.63)
 
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share
$0.82-$0.84
 
 
$2.48-$2.50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares used in computing GAAP basic and diluted net loss per share:
 
48,814
 
 
 
48,074
 
Weighted average common shares used in computing non-GAAP diluted net loss per share:
 
51,156
 
 
 
51,117
 

 

HubSpot’s estimates of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, non-cash interest expense for amortization of debt issuance costs, gain or loss on strategic investment, and income tax effects of non-GAAP items assume, among other things, the occurrence of no additional acquisitions or dispositions, and no further revisions to stock-based compensation and related expenses.
 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We report our financial results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. However, management believes that, in order to properly understand our short-term and long-term financial and operational trends, investors may wish to consider the impact of certain non-cash or non-recurring items when used as a supplement to financial performance measures in accordance with GAAP. These items result from facts and circumstances that vary in frequency and impact on continuing operations. In this release, HubSpot’s non-GAAP operating income, operating margin, subscription margin, expense, expense as a percentage of revenue, net income, operating and free cash flow are not presented in accordance with GAAP and are not intended to be used in lieu of GAAP presentations of results of operations. Free cash flow is defined as cash and cash equivalents provided by or used in operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and capitalization of software development costs, plus repayments of convertible notes attributable to debt discount. We believe information regarding free cash flow provides useful information to investors in understanding and evaluating the strength of liquidity and available cash provides a comparable framework for assessing how our business performed when compared to prior periods which excluded repayments of our convertible notes attributable to debt discount from operating cash flow. With the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06 on January 1, 2022, there are no longer repayments of convertible notes attributable to debt discount.

Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional means of evaluating period-over-period operating performance. Specifically, these non-GAAP financial measures provide management with additional means to understand and evaluate the operating results and trends in our ongoing business by eliminating certain non-cash expenses and other items that management believes might otherwise make comparisons of our ongoing business with prior periods more difficult, obscure trends in ongoing operations, or reduce management’s ability to make useful forecasts. In addition, management understands that some investors and financial analysts find this information helpful in analyzing our financial and operational performance and comparing this performance to our peers and competitors. However, these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as an analytical tool and are not intended to be an alternative to financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, it should be noted that these non-GAAP financial measures may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. We intend to provide these non-GAAP financial measures as part of our future earnings discussions and, therefore, the inclusion of these non-GAAP financial measures will provide consistency in our financial reporting. Management may, however, utilize other measures to illustrate performance in the future. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures has been provided in the financial statement tables included above in this press release.

These non-GAAP measures exclude stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition related expenses, non-cash interest expense for the amortization of debt issuance costs, gain on term
ination of operating leases, loss on disposal of fixed assets,loss on early extinguishment of 2022 Convertible Notes, gain or loss on strategic investments, gain or loss on equity method investment, and account for the income tax effects of the exclusion of these non-GAAP items. We believe investors may want to incorporate the effects of these items in order to compare our financial performance with that of other companies and between time periods:

  1. Stock-based compensation is a non-cash expense accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. We believe that the exclusion of stock-based compensation expense allows for financial results that are more indicative of our operational performance and provide for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies because stock-based compensation expense varies from period to period and company to company due to such things as differing valuation methodologies and changes in stock price.

  2. Expense for the amortization of acquired intangible assets, excluding backlog acquired intangible assets amortized as contra revenue, is excluded from non-GAAP expense and income measures as HubSpot views amortization of these assets as arising from pre-acquisition activities determined at the time of an acquisition. While these intangible assets are evaluated for impairment regularly, amortization of the cost of purchased intangibles is a non-cash expense that is not typically affected by operations during any particular period. Valuation and subsequent amortization of intangible assets can also be inconsistent in amount and frequency because they can significantly vary based on the timing and size of acquisitions and the inherently subjective nature of the degree to which a purchase price is allocated to intangible assets. We believe that the exclusion of this amortization expense provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods, for which we have historically excluded amortization expense, and to our peer companies, which commonly exclude acquired intangible asset amortization. It is important to note that although we exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP expense and income measures, revenue generated from such intangibles is included within our non-GAAP income measures. The use of these intangible assets contributed to our revenues earned during the periods presented and will contribute to future periods as well.

  3. Acquisition related expenses, such as transaction costs and retention payments, and disposition related income, such as proceeds from sale of assets, are transactions that are not necessarily reflective of our operational performance during a period. We believe that the exclusion of these expenses and income provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies, which commonly exclude these expenses and income.

  4. In June 2020, the Company issued $460 million of convertible notes due in 2025 with a coupon interest rate of 0.375%. In August 2020, the FASB published ASU 2020-06, which was adopted on January 1, 2022. ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for convertible debt and other equity-linked instruments and eliminates requirements to separately account for liability and equity components of such convertible debt instruments. Consequently, our convertible notes are accounted for as a single liability and the discount created by the recognition of a component of the convertible debt in equity is eliminated. The issuance cost of the debt is amortized as interest expense over the remaining term of the debt. We believe the exclusion of this non-cash interest expense provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies.

    Prior to January 1, 2022, the difference between the fair value and carrying value of debt conversion settlements was recorded as a loss on early extinguishment of debt within interest expense. Upon the adoption of ASU 2020-06, no loss is recognized.

  5. Strategic investments consist of non-controlling equity investments in privately held companies. The recognition of gains or losses can vary significantly across periods and we do not view them to be indicative of our fundamental operating activities and believe the exclusion of gains or losses provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies.

  6. We made a contribution to the Black Economic Development Fund (the “investee”) managed by the Local Initiatives Support Corporation and have committed to make additional capital contributions.  We account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. The proportionate share of our equity method investee's net earnings have been excluded in order to provide a comparable view of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies. We believe this activity is not reflective of our recurring core business operating results.

  7. Gain on termination of operating leases results from early lease terminations and related improvement reimbursements from landlords being recorded as income. Loss on fixed assets result from the disposal of property and equipment associated with early lease terminations. As we generally fulfill our obligations for the full lease term and use these assets for their full useful lives, we believe these activities are not considered reflective of our recurring core business operating results. As such, we believe the exclusion of these transactions provides for a useful comparison of our operating results to prior periods and to our peer companies.

  8. The effects of income taxes on non-GAAP items reflect a fixed long-term projected tax rate of 20% to provide better consistency across reporting periods. To determine this long-term non-GAAP tax rate, we exclude the impact of other non-GAAP adjustments and take into account other factors such as our current operating structure and existing tax positions in various jurisdictions. We will periodically reevaluate this tax rate, as necessary, for significant events such as relevant tax law changes and material changes in our forecasted geographic earnings mix.

 

 

Investor Relations Contact:
Charles MacGlashing
investors@hubspot.com